The 18 Hong Kong banks comprising the territory’s joint task force on lending to small and midsize enterprises (SMEs) have agreed to discussions with other banks to assist SMEs in addressing cash flow pressures. Six member banks of the Hong Kong Association of Banks’ commercial banking group took the lead in January to negotiate fairer financial arrangements for SMEs facing capital-flow difficulties, especially in the construction sector; Other SME Financing Task Force member banks agreed to join the initiative.
Under the just-announced joint consultation mechanism, when an SME faces sudden, unexpected liquidity woes, it can directly contact its lender bank for relief. After obtaining the client’s authorization, the lending institution can contact other banks to discuss financial arrangements to reduce the pressure on the SME’s liquidity. The bank can then address the situation quickly and smoothly, focusing on reducing the SME’s cash-crunch worries. SMEs represent 98% of Hong Kong’s businesses, employing 45% of its private-sector workforce, according to government data.
In October, 16 major Hong Kong banks said they would provide 370 billion Hong Kong dollars ($47 billion) in their loan portfolios for SMEs. The Hong Kong Monetary Authority—the special administrative region’s de facto central bank and regulator—slashed its countercyclical capital buffer ratio to release another HK$300 billion to HK$400 billion in liquidity to facilitate more lending to SMEs.
Businesses that previously borrowed funds under the government-backed loan plan can apply for a principal repayment grace period of up to a year. Additionally, SMEs that borrowed from banks on the open market—outside the government program—can apply to renew their partial principal repayment options. The 18 banks on board are HSBC Holdings, Hang Seng Bank (owned by HSBC), Citibank (Hong Kong), Standard Chartered Bank, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Bank of China, Bank of Communications (Hong Kong), Bank of East Asia, China CITIC Bank International, China Construction Bank (Asia), Dah Sing Bank, DBS Bank, Fubon Bank, Fulong Bank (Hong Kong), Nanyang Commercial Bank, OCBC Bank (Hong Kong), Shanghai Commercial Bank, and PAO Bank.