Includes historical data for Jordan’s Gross Domestic Product growth, debt-to-GDP ratio and more, as well as information on trade, banking and financial sector leadership.
Political Crises Cripple Growth
Lebanon, a country at the crossroads of three continents, is grappling with the most severe crisis in its modern history. The economic crisis, which sparked nationwide protests against government corruption in late 2019, has been compounded by the Covid-19 pandemic and the devastating Port of Beirut explosion in August 2020.
The Lebanese economy suffered a swift GDP contraction, and the Lebanese pound plummeted, leading to soaring inflation and a surge in poverty. The banking sector stopped lending and attracting deposits. Since then, political deadlock has further complicated efforts to implement critical reforms. Lebanon’s investment climate is hampered by funding constraints, bureaucratic hurdles, and outdated regulations.
Despite these challenges, the country’s agreement with Israel in 2022 to demarcate their maritime boundary could unlock underwater hydrocarbon resources. Furthermore, tremendous growth potential lies in Lebanon’s skilled workforce, tourism appeal, and the ability to attract international aid if the government commits to reforms.
Macroeconomy & Sovereign Data
Type of Government | Parliamentary republic |
---|---|
Capital | Beirut |
Sovereign Ratings |
S&P: D Moody’s: C Fitch Ratings: Restricted default |
Total Population | N/A |
Median Age | 28.6 |
Adult Per Capita Income (PPP) | 15,652.06 |
Total GDP (2023) | N/A |
Lebanon GDP & Economic Overview
Most Recent Content
Lebanon
Banking & Finance
Trade & Investment
Total Exports | USD 25.8 billion (2023) |
---|---|
Leading Exports |
Diamonds Plastics Jewelry Gold Scrap Iron |
Total Imports | USD 4.0 billion (2022) |
Leading Imports |
Refined Petroleum Cars Gold Broadcasting Equipment Diamonds |
Source: | World Integrated Trade Solution |
Lebanon Leading Companies
Bank Audi | Financials |
---|---|
Blom Bank | Financials |
Electricité du Liban | Utilities |
Middle East Airlines | Airlines |
Ogero | Telecommunication Services |
Solidere | Real Estate |
Major Trade Partners — Import
Turkey | 11% |
---|---|
Greece | 10% |
China | 9% |
United States | 6% |
United Arab Emirates | 6% |
Source: World Integrated Trade Solution
Major Trade Partners — Export
United Arab Emirates | 24% |
---|---|
Switzerland | 10% |
Cameroon | 7% |
Qatar | 5% |
Egypt | 4% |
Source: World Integrated Trade Solution
Global Finance Rankings & Awards
Data Sources:
UN World Population Prospects
World Inequality Report
S&P Global Ratings
Moody’s
Fitch Ratings
IMF Direction of Trade Statistics (DOTS)
UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
CIA The World Factbook
World Bank’s World Integrated Trade Solution
Forbes Global 2000